Wires consisting of a line a load a neutral a pair of travelers and two 3 way switches. All three way switch and 2 way switch wiring diagrams have the same basic components.
3 Way Switch Wiring
Wiring 3 way switch. This 3 way switch wiring diagram shows how to wire the switches and the light when the power is coming to the light switch. Pick the diagram that is most like the scenario you are in and see if you can wire your switch. 3 way switch wiring diagram. The black and red wires between sw1 and sw2 are connected to the traveler terminals. Then a 4 wire cable going between the two 3 way switches and then a 3 wire cable going from the switches to the load. If you are trying to troubleshoot a 3 way switch operation then you will need to identify the function of each wire.
Connect the ground wire to the green screw. Wiring diagram 3 way switch with light at the end in this diagram the electrical source is at the first switch and the light is located at the end of the circuit. So what you should see if you have correct 3 wire electrical cable romex is a black power white neutral and now a 3rd red wire. In this diagram the incoming hot wire attaches to the first switchs common dark colored terminal. Three wire cable runs between the switches and 2 wire cable runs to the light. Connect the two remaining traveler wires to the two brass or light colored.
Take your three way switch. When wiring a 3 way switch first screw the terminal screws of the new switch until they are difficult to turn. A 3 wire nm connects the traveler terminals of the first and second 3 way switch together. This might seem intimidating but it does not have to be. With these diagrams below it will take the guess work out of wiring. Connect the wire marked common to the black or dark colored screw.
When wiring a 3 way switch circuit we will be using a 3 wire cable known as romex coming from the source such as the breaker box. Take a closer look at a 3 way switch wiring diagram. Typical 3 way switch wiring nm cable in the 1st diagram below a 2 wire nm cable supplies power from the panel to the first switch box. Run new cable romex between the 3 way switches regardless of what 3 way switch wiring diagram youre following youll need to use a 3 wire cable to connect the two 3 way light switches. First bend hook in the ground wire wrap around the green screw. The black line wire connects to the common terminal of the first 3 way switch.
The two hot wires of three wire cable connect to a pair of brass colored traveler terminals on each switch. The black screw is the common which we identified in the steps above as the switch leg or hot power source. You will see a black screw and two gold screws on the switch. Install a three way switch three way switch three way cable with another for ground wire four total terminal screws no12 wire linemans pliers or hacksaw sharp knife or slitting tool wire strippers hand brace drill with long auger electricians bit coil of electricians fish wire grounding screws.
Gallery of Wiring 3 Way Switch
