The dotted black line shows the path of the preamp audio signal before its amplified from a head unit through an equalizer and electronic crossover and to the amplifier. The system depicted includes new speakers an aftermarket receiver a 4 channel amp for the front and rear pairs of full range speakers and a mono amp for a subwoofer.
How To Hook Up A 4 Channel Amp To Front And Rear Speakers
Car audio amp wiring diagram. Connect the amplifier turn on wire the next step is pulling the radio out see our related article on car audio installation 101 and locating the amplifier turn on wire leading from it typically its blue in color. Make your car radio install easy with a car radio wiring diagram or car stereo wiring diagram. Find an unused grommet in the firewall or one that already has wires or cables passing through it and that has enough room for the power wire to fit through too. Amplifier turn on wires automatically cue the amp to power up once the radio is turned on. Its important that you pay attention and dont exceed the minimum speaker impedance rating. The two 4 ohm speakers create a new 2 ohm load.
You can either track down a wiring diagram for that specific make model and year or you can grab an inexpensive multimeter which is an essential tool for diy car stereo. Scroll down and find the car radio wiring guide you need. A dual amplifier wiring kit. All amplifiers of any type where its a car stereo amplifier home stereo receiver home theater amplifier and so on have a minimum ohms impedance rating. A video signal is also sent from the head unit to a pair of video screens in the back seat area. This wiring diagram shows how a full blown car audio system upgrade gets wired in a car.
Find the car stereo wiring diagram you need and save time. As the diagram shows the new impedance of the combined load or combined speaker wiring is half of the individual car subwoofer impedance. Every car stereo wiring diagram contains information from other people who own the same car as you. This is the normal load that most mono car bass amps will drive easily. The extra gear youll need for wiring the amps includes. The power wire from your amp wiring kit usually 16 20 feet in length needs to run from the battery through your cars firewall through the cars body to the amp.
Identifying car stereo wires might seem intimidating but in truth figuring out the purpose of each wire in a factory car stereo wiring harness is actually pretty easy. Stereo and amplifier minimum impedance ratings. This diagram shows the layout of a common car audio system and signal flow.